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Disclaimer

This map was supplied by Terasen Gas. Skawahlook First Nation and Juan Cereno & Associates accept no responsibility for errors contained within the map's boundaries
 

Band Administrator
Manager of Lands and Natural Resources

Sharron Young

Tel: (604) 796-9129

Email: SharSKAWAHLOOK@aol.com
For questions and/or concerns regarding the following, please contact Sharron Young
 
 
Skawahlook First Nation's Lands and Natural Resources Department has been very busy as of late. The Manager of Lands and Natural Resources, Sharron Young is primarily responsible for administering all aspects of lands and natural resources inventory for the Skawahlook First Nation.
 
Skawahlook First Nation has acquired resources from the First Nation Forestry Program to initiate the development of a Natural Resource Plan. As a first step in this process, the Skawahlook First Nation has contracted the services of a qualified Forester who is conducting an in-depth study and report of the natural resources within the community.
 
As a second step in this process, the Nation has hired the services of Juan Cereno and Associates to use the findings of the Forest Management Report to develop funding proposals aiming at developing the local economy.
 
In August 2003, Skawahlook First Nation hired Himark Forest Consultants to complete a Natural Resources Plan. This plan included a biophysical inventory of all Skawahlook First Nation lands and the forest resources located in each reserve. The primary purpose of this project was to determine the state of Skawahlook forests and document past forest activity as well as the need for reforestation work. New aerial photos and updated maps were developed, along with a timber evaluation and Land Usage Report Inventory which can be used by Skawahlook First Nation in future planning of our reserves.
 
Ida John, Chris Jackson and Bobbi Peters of Chawathil First Nation collected information regarding different plant species with particular emphasis on documenting the cultural and medicinal plants available in our reserves.  
 
Current Lands & Natural Resources Projects
   

Negotiating access and use agreements with Railways, pipelines, Telus, Highways and B.C. Hydro.

   

Identifying lands lost to the Skawahlook First Nation

   

Developing Policies and Procedures to guide administration of the Lands and Natural Resources Department and to protect the Skawahlook First Nation natural environments.

   

Establishing a Skawahlook First Nation taxation authority

I.P.C. Teresan Gas Pipeline

Since early 2001, the Skawahlook First Nation has been communicating with Terasen Gas (formerly known as B.C. Gas) on the proposed Inland Pacific Connector Project. The proposed pipeline will cover 246 kilometres across Southwest British Columbia from Oliver to Huntington. Travelling East to West the pipeline will parallel the north side of the West coast/Duke right of through Skawahlook I.R. #1 (approximately 450 metres). The pipeline will also cross both Highway #7 and the CP Rail tracks before paralleling the Fraser River side of the railway tracks and the existing West coast/Duke right of way to the western boundary of Reserve #1. At this time it is not anticipated that the pipeline right of way will cross any portion of Ruby Creek I.R. #2.

Background

As part of the communication activities, Skawahlook First Nation Chief and Council members, community members, staff members and residents of the Ruby Creek area had attended information meetings in Harrison, Seabird Island Band, and Stó:lō Nation headquarters. Skawahlook First Nation has also hosted several meetings with B.C. Gas representatives at the Band Administration office.

Communications with Community Members

The Skawahlook First Nation has diligently maintained all community members informed about progresses made in the proposed Inland Pacific Connector. Information has been sent to community members through a quarterly newsletter. The Manager of Lands and Natural Resources has played a pivotal role in answering questions from community members. Most of the questions are formulated through the phone, often from community members living out-of- province or from community members residing in the United States.

Consultation Agreement

In February 2003, Skawahlook First Nation and B.C. Gas formalized the ongoing consultation process through the signing of a Consultation Agreement. The signed Consultation Agreement extends from February to April 2003. Although the timeframe in the Consultation Agreement fails to acknowledge all the past consultation sessions completed between Skawahlook First Nation and B.C. Gas during the past two years, the agreement does clarify the purpose of the consultation process. In essence, B.C. Gas is seeking an agreement from the Skawahlook First Nation to install new pipelines through reserve lands so as to transport gas into USA markets.

Legal Counsel

Skawahlook First Nation retained the legal services of Ratcliff and Co. in March 2003. The Vancouver-based firm is presently studying project information. Ratcliff and Co. will provide legal advise to Skawahlook First Nation when the land use agreement is drafted.

Information Coordination

Last January 2003, Skawahlook First Nation retained the consulting services of Juan Cereño and Associates to gather and disseminate project information to community members and to provide advise to Chief and Council.

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cogburn magnesium project

North American Alloys has been investigating the possibility of opening a large-scale magnesium extraction and refining facility in the Ruby Creek area, within 3 miles of Skawahlook First Nation. The mining proposal is referred to as the Cogburn Magnesium Project. If successful an estimated 120,000 tonnes of high purity magnesium will be produced at the plant during the next 25 years.

The Skawahlook First Nation is firmly opposed to the opening of this plant, as there are many environmental and health hazards associated with magnesium excavation and refining. Improper supervision and regulation of such a large-scale plant can lead to severe polluting of water, land and air. Magnesium has been identified as a major source of Hazardous Air Pollutants including chlorine, hydrochloric acid, Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) such as dioxins and furans and trace amounts of Hazardous Air Polluting Metals including phosphorous and manganese.

Prolonged human contacts with these substances have been demonstrated to cause the following health problems:

· Damage to the liver, kidney, thyroid, endocrine, immune and nervous systems.

· Birth Defects

· Cancer

· Child Growth Retardation

· Stunted intellectual function

· Decreased survival rates in children

· Reduced levels of male reproductive hormones

· Diabetes


In addition to the potential harm the magnesium refining plant would have on our community, the proposed plant would also alter the flow of natural water sources (to “minimize” water contamination) from Ruby Creek. Both the contamination and alter in water flow would have a negative impact on the quality and quantity of water, fish habitat, fish, fishery, wetland, wildlife habitat, wildlife and hunting. The Skawahlook First Nation has made it clear to North American Alloys that we have no interest in receiving water as we already have one of the best water supplies in the province.

With these immediate and long term environmental and health hazards Skawahlook First Nation will not support the Cogburn Magnesium Project and are taking the necessary steps together with Ratcliff & Co. in putting a stop to the plant. We will attend community information forums to voice our concerns and opposition.

We appreciate any further information on North American Alloys, magnesium production, and the health and environmental hazards associated with mining and refining. Also, your letters of support would be greatly appreciated and useful.

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Housing

The Skawahlook First Nation has been working since April 2000 on a New On Reserve Housing Approach (NORHA). This is a five-year project to build new housing units within the community and renovate existing housing units.

One of the goals of this program is to train people in different building and management trades and to undertake housing renovations in homes located on Skawahlook reserves. To date, our program has been successful in providing on-site training to three participants while three homes have been completely renovated.

Work to date has involved interior renovations and repairs, carpentry repairs, painting both interior and exterior of premise, and roof repairs. As well, renovations in one unit included both structural and design changes to make the unit more comfortable for one of our Elders.

Unfortunately, due to the ongoing dispute regarding land ownership in our community, we have been unable to build new homes for community members. Until the land issues are resolved, we are prevented from accessing funds from the Department of Indian Affairs to allow community members to build new homes.

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Band administration & Tourism Centre

In order to ameliorate the negative impact upon our community members by the current Softwood Tariffs, the Skawahlook First Nation began building a multi-purpose building facility, which was completed in March, 2005. This building provides office space to Band staff members as well as the space needed to operate businesses catering to tourists and local residents alike.

Need for the project

The Skawahlook First Nation Band Administration and Tourism Centre project was conceptualized as a response to the need for developing an administrative infrastructure that will provide economic benefits to an otherwise economically depressed community.

A nation of forest workers

Traditionally, Skawahlook First Nation members have found employment in the forestry industry. In fact, generations of Skawahlook First Nation people have made their livelihood by harvesting timber within and near the reserve areas. Most recently, local mills and forest companies employed several Band members as fallers, buckers and machine operators. The new Softwood Tariffs, however, drove employers such as JS Jones out of business, leaving community members without their source of employment and livelihood.

Location

As the Skawahlook First Nation recently acquired over two acres of prime land located along Highway # 7, leaders and community members decided to pursue the building of a multi-purpose facility that would make their long-term aspirations for economic independence a tangible reality. The building is located at the entrance of our community and is surrounded by a beautiful natural landscape of mountains and trees.

Project description

The Skawahlook First Nation envisioned a culturally and ecologically sensitive building that provides office space to Band staff members and the space needed to operate businesses catering to tourists and local residents alike. The community is now operating the following businesses from this centre:

1. The Bigfoot Coffee Shop
2. Ruby Creek Aboriginal Arts and Crafts Gallery
3. Black Bear Tackle Shop
4. Rental Banquet & Meeting Space
5. Framing & Woodworking Shop

Community support

This project is the outcome of community consultation undertaken during the past four years. Community members have directed the new Skawahlook First Nation Chief and Council to engage in a process of social and economic recovery. The directions provided by community members are recorded in the community's 5-Year Strategic Plans.

Sustainable Benefits

The entire Skawahlook First Nation community will benefit from having a Band Administration building that would accommodate the workspace needs of all staff members. The Skawahlook First Nation plans to assist individual Band members in the process of acquiring the skills and knowledge necessary to own, manage and operate the businesses envisioned for the Tourism Centre. Thus, both present and future generations of Skawahlook First Nation community members will benefit from this project. In the short term, it is anticipated that the project will create temporary employment to approximately 5 people during the project building stage. Once the building is completed, the Coffee Shop, the Aboriginal Arts and Crafts Store, the Tackle Shop, and the Rental of Meeting Space will create 3 to 4 full-time permanent positions. Furthermore, as the proposed building will focus on the sale of tackle and Aboriginal arts and crafts, the shops will support and promote the work of numerous local artists and artisans.

To communicate questions and/or concerns please contact the Skawahlook First Nation Band Office at (604) 796-9129

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Proposed Cultural Resource Library

Councilor Angie Chapman is hoping to develop a resource library which consists of traditional practices. This information would be available to members of the Skawahlook First Nation for the purpose of maintaining Skawahlook Culture and traditions. The resource library would include but is not limited to the following topics:

Language

Cooking

Traditional Medicines

Art

Crafts

Documentation of Native & Medicinal Plants

To communicate questions and/or concerns please contact Angie Chapman at (604) 796-9129 or email AngieSKAWAHLOOK@aol.com

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Band Office Address:  58611A Lougheed Hwy, Agassiz, BC | FAX: 604-796-9289